Your pet would have had a pre-anaesthetic blood test. Also intravenous fluids before, during and after surgery. You may notice a shaved patch on her leg, this is just where the cannula has been placed to give both intravenous medications and fluids.
The procedure
Your pet has had a general anaesthetic today to enable us to perform an ovariohysterectomy. We shave and scrub the surgical site to ensure it remains as sterile as possible and therefore reducing the risk of infection. We place an endotracheal tube into your pet’s throat. The reasons for this is to maintain the airway, prevent any obstructions and to provide oxygen and anaesthetic gases throughout the procedure. This can sometimes irritate the throat and causes a cough, the cough may persist for a few days but please contact the surgery if you are worried.
The wound
Intradermal sutures are in place meaning that they will gradually dissolve and therefore will not require removal. To avoid any complications whilst your pet is recovering we would advise you to restrict your pet from jumping up on furniture and climbing stairs. Normal routines can be resumed after the 14 days.
We strongly recommend the use of a buster collar or pet shirt to prevent any licking or biting at the surgical site as these behaviours can lead to infection and wound breakdown therefore prolonging the recovery time of your pet. This can incur further cost should medications be required or at worst, repeat surgery in the event of wound breakdown. Ideally the buster collar or pet shirt should be left on at all times until your pet’s wound has fully healed. The wound should be kept clean and dry at all times. It is important to monitor the surgical wound daily for any redness, swelling or oozing. If you see any of these signs please contact the surgery IMMEDIATELY.
Recovery
Studies suggest that it can take up to 48 hours for the effects of the anaesthetic to fully wear off so expect your pet to be slightly sleepy. Rest must be encouraged when arriving home even if your pet is quite bright. Most return to their normal behaviours within 24 hours. You can offer a light bland meal when you get home, you may find she is not interested but do not worry, the anaesthetic can cause them to feel a little nauseated.
Please note that neutering often slows down your pet’s metabolism making it easier for your pet to gain weight. This should be monitored and diet should be adjusted where necessary to prevent your pet becoming overweight. If you require any dietary advice please contact the surgery.
Medications
A pain relief and anti-inflammatory injection will have been given which lasts for 24 hours. So please do not start any oral medications until the following day unless advised otherwise. Please follow the directions of the vet or nurse who discharged your pet when giving medications. If you have any concerns or questions regarding the medication or how to give them please contact the surgery for some advice.
Check-ups
We would like to patients on days 2-3 and 10-14 post anaesthetic to ensure the wound is healing as it should be, so please make an appointment with either the nurse or reception. These check ups are included in the price of the procedure so there will be nothing to pay on the day unless any extra medications are dispensed.